Alexander Gretchaninov (1864-1956) was a prolific and versatile Russian Romantic composer whose career spanned a tumultuous period of Russian history. Born in 1864, Gretchaninov studied under the renowned Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov at the St Petersburg Conservatory, laying the groundwork for his distinctive musical style. His compositions are known for their colourful and original character, encompassing a wide range of genres including operas, symphonies, chamber music, and over 250 songs. Notably, Gretchaninov also composed extensively for children, leaving a lasting legacy in the realm of educational music.
Gretchaninov's life was marked by significant upheaval, including his emigration from Revolutionary Russia to Paris and later to the USA. Despite these challenges, he continued to create music that reflected his unique voice and enduring passion for composition. His works, such as his symphonies and choral pieces, are celebrated for their emotional depth and technical mastery, making him a standout figure in the history of Russian music.