Sébastien Le Camus (c. 1610-1677) was a prominent French composer and musician of the Baroque era, renowned for his contributions to the courtly music of his time. Born in Paris, Le Camus began his musical career in the 1640s, serving in the court of Louis XIII. His talents quickly earned him the position of intendant de la musique to Gaston d'Orléans in 1648, a role that highlighted his significance in the musical landscape of the French court. Le Camus was not just a composer but also a virtuoso performer on the gamba and theorbo, often gracing the salons of seventeenth-century Paris with his music. His compositions, particularly his airs de cour, reflect the influence of Italian music and showcase his mastery of the genre. Le Camus's legacy includes a posthumous collection of thirty-two airs, published by his son in 1678, which stands as a testament to his enduring impact on French Baroque music.